> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.gmicloud.ai/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Connect to a sandbox

> Connects to a running sandbox and returns its data-plane connection info (domain and access token). When `timeout` is provided and greater than 0, the call also extends the sandbox's lifetime (extend-only, never shortens). Returns 409 if the instance is not running.

The response always returns the authoritative expiry time `end_at` as settled by this call — if no extension took effect (the requested expiry is not later than the current one), it is simply the unchanged current value.

**The `sandbox_access_token` stays valid for the entire lifetime of the sandbox. When the lifetime is extended, the control plane re-signs and returns a new token; even without an extension, if the token has drifted from the sandbox's current `end_at`, this endpoint repairs it.**




## OpenAPI

````yaml /api-spec/sandbox_api.yaml post /sandboxes/{id}/connect
openapi: 3.0.3
info:
  title: GMI Sandbox API
  description: >-
    REST API for GMI Sandbox: create isolated execution environments from
    templates, manage their lifecycle on the control plane, and run commands or
    transfer files through each sandbox's own data plane.
  contact:
    name: GMI Cloud Support
    email: support@gmicloud.ai
  version: '2.0'
servers:
  - url: https://console.gmicloud.ai/api/v2
    description: Control plane
security:
  - bearerAuth: []
tags:
  - name: Sandbox
    description: |
      Sandbox instance lifecycle management (Sandbox v2, /api/v2/sandboxes)
  - name: SandboxTemplate
    description: Sandbox template management (Sandbox v2, `/api/v2/templates`)
  - name: Sandbox-Exec
    description: >
      Sandbox execution data plane (accessed via the sandbox host and sandbox
      access token). These endpoints are not under the control plane's `/api/v2`
      path; clients connect directly to `https://{sandbox_key}.{domain}` and
      authenticate with `X-Access-Token`.
  - name: Sandbox-Files
    description: >
      Sandbox file data plane (`/files`). **These endpoints are not under
      `/api/v2`** and do not use `Authorization: Bearer`: they are served by the
      sandbox's own data-plane entry point — clients connect directly to
      `https://{sandbox_key}.{domain}` and authenticate with `X-Access-Token`.
      `{sandbox_key}` is the `sandbox_key` returned by the create/connect
      endpoints, used for data-plane host addressing. `{domain}` and
      `X-Access-Token` are the `domain` and `sandbox_access_token` from the same
      responses — no extra endpoint is needed to obtain them.


      This split is not historical baggage but the nature of a data plane: file
      transfer is long-lived, high-volume, and addressed per sandbox, differing
      from the control plane's short requests in both capacity model and failure
      domain, so they do not share an entry point.


      **One unified abstraction.** The same contract is served by two backend
      kinds (an in-sandbox file service / a data-center data-plane proxy);
      clients need not — and cannot — tell them apart. The cost is that the
      contract is their intersection: `Content-Length` on download and resumable
      download (`Range`/`206`) are **optional capabilities** that vary by data
      center, and clients must work correctly when they are absent. See the
      per-operation notes below.
paths:
  /sandboxes/{id}/connect:
    post:
      tags:
        - Sandbox
      summary: Connect to a sandbox
      description: >
        Connects to a running sandbox and returns its data-plane connection info
        (domain and access token). When `timeout` is provided and greater than
        0, the call also extends the sandbox's lifetime (extend-only, never
        shortens). Returns 409 if the instance is not running.


        The response always returns the authoritative expiry time `end_at` as
        settled by this call — if no extension took effect (the requested expiry
        is not later than the current one), it is simply the unchanged current
        value.


        **The `sandbox_access_token` stays valid for the entire lifetime of the
        sandbox. When the lifetime is extended, the control plane re-signs and
        returns a new token; even without an extension, if the token has drifted
        from the sandbox's current `end_at`, this endpoint repairs it.**
      operationId: connectSandbox
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/SandboxIdPathParam'
      requestBody:
        required: false
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/ConnectSandboxControlRequest'
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Connected
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ConnectSandboxControlResponse'
        '400':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/BadRequest'
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Unauthorized'
        '403':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Forbidden'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'
        '409':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Conflict'
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/InternalError'
components:
  parameters:
    SandboxIdPathParam:
      name: id
      in: path
      required: true
      description: >-
        Unique sandbox resource ID (UUID; the `id` field of the create
        response). The data-plane key (`sandbox_key`) cannot be used here.
      schema:
        type: string
        format: uuid
      example: 3f6f0d3e-6f0a-4a2e-9c58-0d3e6f0a4a2e
  schemas:
    ConnectSandboxControlRequest:
      type: object
      properties:
        timeout:
          type: integer
          format: int64
          description: >-
            When greater than 0, extends the lifetime of a running sandbox
            (extend-only, never shortens).
    ConnectSandboxControlResponse:
      type: object
      required:
        - request_id
        - data
      properties:
        request_id:
          type: string
          description: Request tracing ID
        data:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/ConnectSandboxControlResult'
    ConnectSandboxControlResult:
      type: object
      description: >
        Same shape as the creation response: identity and data-plane entry point
        only — no template alias, no backing node identifiers, no agent version.
        Those are backend concepts the caller can neither act on nor interpret.
      required:
        - id
        - sandbox_key
        - template_id
        - domain
        - sandbox_access_token
        - traffic_access_token
        - end_at
      properties:
        id:
          type: string
          format: uuid
          description: >-
            Unique sandbox resource ID (UUID), used both in control-plane path
            parameters and as the billing resource_id.
        sandbox_key:
          type: string
          description: >
            Data-plane addressing key (an `i` followed by a 20-character random
            string). Used solely to assemble data-plane URLs:
            `https://{sandbox_key}.{domain}` and
            `https://{port}-{sandbox_key}.{domain}`. Control-plane endpoints
            always use `id` and do not accept this field.
        template_id:
          type: string
        domain:
          type: string
          description: >
            Sandbox data-plane domain — the host suffix for data-plane endpoints
            such as `/files` (`https://{sandbox_key}.{domain}`).


            Re-read this field and `sandbox_access_token` on every connect; do
            not reuse values cached from a previous create/connect.
        sandbox_access_token:
          type: string
          description: >
            Sandbox data-plane access token (always issued). Sent as the
            `X-Access-Token` header on `/files`, Sandbox-Exec, and other
            data-plane endpoints; the control plane (`/api/v2`) does not use it.


            The `sandbox_access_token` stays valid for the entire lifetime of
            the sandbox. Connect may return a new token when it extends the
            lifetime or repairs drift; always overwrite the local cache with
            this response instead of assuming it equals the previous
            create/connect value.
        traffic_access_token:
          type: string
          description: >
            Traffic token for non-control ports (issued only when secure=true;
            sent as the traffic-access-token header). Empty when secure=false.
        end_at:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          description: >
            The authoritative expiry time (UTC) as settled by this connect call.
            Returned whether or not `timeout` was passed: an extension takes
            effect only when the requested expiry is later than the current one
            (extend-only), and when it does not take effect this is simply the
            unchanged current value — callers cannot derive the effective value
            from their own request parameters.
    ErrorResponse:
      type: object
      required:
        - code
        - message
        - request_id
      properties:
        code:
          type: string
          description: Machine-readable business error code
          example: Resource.QuotaExceeded
        message:
          type: string
          description: Human-readable error description
          example: The resource quota is not enough.
        request_id:
          type: string
          description: Tracing ID
          example: req-xxxx
        details:
          type: object
          description: Field-level error details
          additionalProperties: true
  responses:
    BadRequest:
      description: Invalid request parameters
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
          example:
            code: Parameter.Invalid
            message: Invalid request parameters
            request_id: req-xxxx
    Unauthorized:
      description: Unauthenticated
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
          example:
            code: Auth.Unauthorized
            message: Authentication required
            request_id: req-xxxx
    Forbidden:
      description: The caller cannot access the organization-scoped resource.
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
    NotFound:
      description: Resource not found
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
          example:
            code: Resource.NotFound
            message: The requested resource was not found
            request_id: req-xxxx
    Conflict:
      description: State conflict
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
          example:
            code: Resource.StateConflict
            message: Resource state conflict
            request_id: req-xxxx
    InternalError:
      description: Internal server error
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ErrorResponse'
          example:
            code: Internal.ServerError
            message: An internal server error occurred
            request_id: req-xxxx
  securitySchemes:
    bearerAuth:
      type: http
      scheme: bearer
      description: >
        API Key or Access Token, always sent as `Authorization: Bearer <token>`.
        The gateway recognizes the token type automatically.

````